Tree Planting GuideIt is most important for your new plants to receive the best possible
start in your garden.
Step 1
Containerized plants - Remove the plant from the
container. Make cuts to the roots about 2” apart running down
the length of the plant (making sure the roots are not circling the
plant). Encircling roots will inhibit growth of your
plant. Loosen the roots on all sides and the
bottom.
Balled & burlaped plants - Peel back the burlap from the
top of the plant (do not entirely remove). Cut and remove the
rope protecting the root ball. Find the trunk flare (where the trunk
meets the large roots) by pushing the soil away from the base of the
trunk.
Step 2
Measure the distance from the trunk flare to the bottom of the root
ball. This is the exact depth of the planting hole. Also measure the
width of the root ball to help determine the width of the hole. Dig a hole
that measures two-three times as wide and the same depth as the root
ball.
Step 3
If needed, amend the soil removed from the planting hole with the soil builder - blending about 1/3 of the builder with 2/3 of native soil. Use this amended soil to backfill around the tree. Step 4
Place the root ball in the hole. The base of the trunk flare
should be level with the soil surface. Place soil around the
bottom of the root ball to hold it in place.
Step 5
Fill the hole halfway using some of the amended soil (step 3) mixed
with the appropriate amount of transplant fertilizer. Water the soil
to remove large air pockets and allow it to drain. Continue replacing
the soil until the hole is filled to ground level. Do not cover the
trunk flare.
Step 6
Apply 2 to 3 inches of organic mulch over the planting area. Do
not mound up or place mulch against the tree trunk.
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