|
Looking back into the history of Ancient Art, one can see that the
“lost wax method” has been used by man for over 6000
years. Because of its durability, it has survived all other art
forms. Early masterpieces formed in bronze by the lost wax method can
be found in museums throughout the world. The earliest artisans using
this method emerged in China, Egypt, and Greece. Today, the same
technique is used, although the quality is much improved.
The process reflects its name, the wax is actually lost. From an
original sculpture, a mold is created. Heated wax is poured into the
mold cavity. After hardened, the original mold is removed. Then,
the wax form is encased with a mold of clay. The wax filled mold is
placed into a burn-out oven. At this point the wax is
“lost” as it is melted out of the mold, leaving a hollow space
of the exact duplicate model that is kiln dried and cured. This space
is filled with molten bronze which replaces the detailed wax
impression.
After cooling, the clay mold is broken open and destroyed, thus each
lost wax cast object is unique. Next, the bronze is sand blasted and
from here many hours of labor and intensive craftsmanship establish the
final sculpture. The last step involves the application of a
patina. The piece is placed in a heat chamber to open the pores of
the metal. Various types of acids and chemicals are applied with a
torch. The sculpture is further embellished by buffing and
polishing.
This art has been passed down from generation to generation
throughout history. Although, there is no firm method to complete a
bronze sculpture, many improvements have contributed to the efficiency and
beauty of the work. Regardless, each unique piece is cast individually
and has lasting durability for enjoyment in your home and garden. You
can find an array of bronze statuary at Al’s Garden Center in both
Sherwood and Woodburn locations.
|
